The Harp Sponge is a carnivore. Sponges are harmless cool creatures – at least that’s what we thought until the discovery of some carnivorous sponges. The feeding strategy is more efficient for animals adapted to the food-poor deep-sea environment, where filter-feeding costs valuable energy. The sponge’s elegant structure, which it likely evolved to maximize the area available for snaring food, inspired scientists to name the carnivorous deep-sea predator the harp sponge (Chondrocladia lyra). However, carnivorous harp sponges snare their prey—tiny crustaceans—with barbed hooks that cover the sponge’s branching limbs. He is a dreamer and loves reading, writing, traveling and above all, sleeping.Thanks im doing resaerch on the harp sponge for our 5th grade class and this helped out alot -Lillian Newby* By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website.Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Since then only seven carnivorous species have been found in all of the northeastern Pacific.Oct 31, 2012 – Ten thousand feet below the ocean's surface, the seafloor is a dark, desolate, and dangerous place where even the most benign-looking creatures can be deadly predators. Recently, a team of scientists discovered an unlikely new carnivorous species— the harp sponge (—they eat small plankton and bacteria that they ‘filter’ from the surrounding water which they pump through their bodies. NY 10036. (Image: © Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI)) A new carnivore shaped like a candelabra has been spotted in deep ocean waters off California's Monterey Bay. Now that’s one hell of a fancy science name but it also has a name that we non-scientific laymen love. A new carnivore shaped like a candelabra has been spotted in deep ocean waters off California's Monterey Bay.The meat-eating species was dubbed the "harp sponge," so-called because its structure resembles a harp or lyre turned on its side.A team from the Monterey Bay Research Aquarium Institute in Moss Landing, Calif., discovered the sponge in 2000 while "We were just amazed. A beautiful, meat-eating harp. The sperm then works its way from the packets into the host sponge to fertilize its eggs. Chondrocladia lyra, also known as the lyre sponge or harp sponge, is a species of carnivorous deep-sea sponge first discovered off the Californian coast living at depths of 10,800–11,500 feet (3,300–3,500 m) by Welton L. Lee, Henry M Reiswig, William C. Austin, and Lonny Lundsten from the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI). Isn't it lovely? Yup. A new carnivore shaped like a candelabra has been spotted in deep ocean waters off California's Monterey Bay. The Harp Sponge is slightly different then many other members of their family…they are carnivorous. Since sponges can basically live and grow for thousands of years, there might be a gigantic carnivorus sponge on the loose... level 2. This particular sponge is known to grow up to 37 cm (1.2 feet) in length, which may not sound like much but for a sponge, that is pretty spectacular; Research programs at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) encompass the entire ocean, from the surface waters to the deep seafloor, and from the coastal zone to the open sea. So, let us learn 15 interesting harp sponge facts can find out what they eat, where they live and how they reproduce. Future US, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street, 15th Floor, It uses the rhizoid to anchor itself to the soft … The balls release the spermatophores into passing currents, and other nearby sponges capture the packets on fine filaments along their branches. Ten thousand feet below the ocean’s surface, the seafloor is a dark, desolate, and dangerous place where even the most benign-looking creatures can be deadly predators. Recently, a team of scientists discovered an unlikely new carnivorous species— the harp sponge (The upright branches of harp sponges are covered with Velcro-like hooks for ensnaring their prey. Recently, a team of scientists discovered an unlikely new carnivorous species— the harp sponge … Ready?Founder and Chief Editor of Facts Legend, Sankalan believes that information should be free. (Monterey Bay Research Aquarium Institute) © The harp sponge is a strange type of deep seas sponge known for its carnivorous appetite. Activities like deep-sea mining could disrupt these remote environments as well as the species that live there—both the ones we know about and the ones we don’t. Harp sponges are known to have between two and six vanes radiating out from a center -- those with more vanes may exist. [Researchers later collected two sponges and made video observations of 10 more. The need to understand the ocean in all its complexity and variability drives MBARI's research and development efforts.Apr 14, 2014 – Killer sponges sound like creatures from a B-grade horror movie. Oct 31, 2012 – Ten thousand feet below the ocean's surface, the seafloor is a dark, desolate, and dangerous place where even the most benign-looking creatures can be deadly predators. Among all the gnashing teeth and wobbling flab of the deep sea is a beautiful harp! The harp sponge is an extraordinary example of the kind of adaptations that animals must make in order to survive in such a hostile environment.Video about the harp sponge from MBARI’s YouTube Channel:For additional information or images relating to this article, please contact: Kim Fulton-BennettResearch programs at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) encompass the entire ocean, from the surface waters to the deep seafloor, and from the coastal zone to the open sea. The meat-eating species was dubbed the "harp sponge," so-called because its structure resembles a harp or lyre turned on its side. The Chondrocladia Lyra is more commonly known as the harp sponge because of its resemblance in shape to a classic harp or lyre. The sponge has a root-like structure known as rhizoid.
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